Montage Reference

Montage has one Main Window where you select tools, colors, and fonts to create pictures in Picture Windows. You can also copy clip art and textures from Catalog Windows.


Main Window


The main window appears when you start Montage. It contains the toolbox, the color selector, two font buttons, and a heartbeat display. It also has the File, Catalog, and Font menus.


Main Window: Toolbox


The toolbox has ten tools and four buttons, the tools are blue and the buttons are gray.

The ten tools are:

  • Select/Manipulate
  • Line
  • Rectangle
  • Oval
  • Polygon
  • Text
  • Two Painters (The Painters shown here are just samples. They could be any two Painters)
  • Image (.gif or .jpg)
  • Zone

    Only one tool can be active at any time; you select which one by clicking on it.

    Four of the tools are not always available. The two Painter tools are not available until you get a Painter with the File->Get Painter... menu option, the Image tool is not available until you get an image with the File->Get Image... menu option, and the Zone tool is only available when the Show Zones switch is On.

    The four buttons are:

  • Grid
  • Show Zones
  • Interior
  • Outline

    Each of the buttons is independent of the others. The Grid and Show Zones buttons are switches that can be turned on or off by clicking on them.


    Main Window: Tools


    Select/Manipulate

    Lets you move and reshape graphic items in a picture window or select them to:
  • group them
  • ungroup them
  • cut them to the clipboard
  • copy them to the clipboard
  • move them to the front of the picture
  • move them to the back of the picture
  • change the outline color
  • change the interior color
  • turn the interior on/off
  • turn the outline on/off
  • type or modify text
  • switch fonts
  • change zone label and flags

    To select an item just click on it. Lines and ovals are selected by clicking inside their bounding box. When you click where two or more items overlap the one on top will be selected.

    When an item is selected it appears enclosed in a light green outline, and for most items there are also some light green square shaped handles.

    To move a selected item click and drag anywhere inside the outline. If many items are selected they all move together.

    To reshape an item click and drag on one of the handles. To make handles easier to grab, the cursor changes into a cross with arrows when it passes over them.

    To select more than one item press SHIFT while you click on them. Or you can click and drag a rectangle and when you release the mouse button all the items that are completely enclosed will be selected. Press CONTROL to start dragging a rectangle on top of an item without selecting it.

    When a text or zone item is selected anything you type is appended to it and you can use BACKSPACE to make corrections. With an international keyboard you should be able to type directly the characters you need in the language you are using. To enter characters not available on your keyboard type ESC and the corresponding three digit decimal ASCII code (if you don't know the ASCII code you can select the Catalog->ISO_Latin menu option from the main window to fetch a picture with a table of all the ISO Latin special characters and their corresponding codes).



    Line

    Click and drag in a Picture Window to create the first segment, then click and drag again for each new segment. Use a control-click to indicate that you have finished drawing the line; the toolbox switches automatically to the Select/Manipulate tool to let you manipulate the line.

    Lines are drawn with the current outline color.



    Rectangle

    Click and drag in a Picture Window to create a rectangle; the toolbox switches automatically to the Select/Manipulate tool to let you manipulate the rectangle.

    Rectangles are drawn with the current outline color, unless the Rectangle tool has its outline turned off.

    Rectangles are filled with the current interior color, unless the Rectangle tool has its interior turned off.



    Oval

    Click and drag in a Picture Window to create an oval; the toolbox switches automatically to the Select/Manipulate tool to let you manipulate the oval.

    Ovals are drawn with the current outline color, unless the Oval tool has its outline turned off.

    Ovals are filled with the current interior color, unless the Oval tool has its interior turned off.



    Polygon

    Click and drag in a Picture Window to create the first side, then click and drag again for each new side. Use a control-click to indicate that you have finished drawing the polygon; the toolbox switches automatically to the Select/Manipulate tool to let you manipulate the polygon.

    Polygons are drawn with the current outline color, unless the Polygon tool has its outline turned off.

    Polygons are filled with the current interior color, unless the Polygon tool has its interior turned off.



    Text

    Click in a Picture Window to place the text; the toolbox switches automatically to the Select/Manipulate tool to let you enter text.

    While entering text you can delete the last character by typing BACKSPACE or you can go to the next line by typing RETURN or CTRL-J.

    Text is displayed with the current outline color.



    Painters


    (The Painters shown here are just samples. They could be any two Painters)

    Click and drag in a Picture Window to draw the Painter you selected; the toolbox switches automatically to the Select/Manipulate tool to let you manipulate the Painter.

    Painters are new tools that can be added dynamically to Montage, and their behavior depends on how they were programmed. Some of them use the interior color, outline color, Interior button, and Outline button in a standard way while others might ignore some or all of them.

    The Painter tools are not available until you get a Painter with the File->Get Painter... menu option. You can have at most two Painters in the toolbox, one of them will be replaced if you get another Painter. You can select which Painter you want to replace by clicking on it before using the File->Get Painter... menu option.



    Image (.gif or .jpg)

    Click in a Picture Window to create and place the image; the toolbox switches automatically to the Select/Manipulate tool to let you resize it or to tile a rectangular area with it.

    When an image is selected pressing the RIGHT arrow key increments by one the number of times it is repeated horizontally, and pressing the DOWN arrow key increments by one the number of times it is repeated vertically; press the LEFT and UP arrow keys to decrement by one the number of repetitions.

    The Image tool is not available until you get an image (.gif or .jpg) with the File->Get Image... menu option.



    Zone

    Click and drag in a Picture Window to draw the zone; the toolbox switches automatically to the Select/Manipulate tool to let you modify the zone label and flags.

    Zones with an empty label have a white background that changes to gray when you type the label in. The label and flags are only visible when the zone is selected.

    Press TAB to toggle between editing the label and modifying the flags; whichever one is selected will be highlighted in a light green color.

    When modifying the flags, pressing any key from 0 to 9 or from A to F will toggle the corresponding flag on or off.

    This tool is available and the zones are visible only when the Show Zones switch is On.


    Main Window: Buttons


    Grid

    Clicking on this button toggles it on/off.

    While the Grid switch is on, all Picture Windows appear with blue grid on the background, and all mouse actions are rounded to the nearest intersection.



    Show Zones

    Clicking on this button toggles it on/off.

    Zone areas are visible and the Zone tool is available, only when the Show Zones switch is on.



    Interior

    Clicking on the Interior button toggles the interior of the current tool on/off. If the current tool is Select/Manipulate the interior of selected items will be turned on/off.



    Outline

    Clicking on the Outline button toggles the outline of the current tool on/off. If the current tool is Select/Manipulate the outline of selected items will be turned on/off.


    Main Window: Color Selector

    The color selector has a color palette and two color squares, one for the current interior color and one for the current outline color. The color squares are positioned to the right of the corresponding Interior and Outline buttons in the toolbox. The color palette is to the right of the interior color square.

    The interior color square shows the current interior color.

    The outline color square shows the current outline color.

    Each color square has inside it a small pick-up square that shows the interior/outline color of the most recently selected item. Clicking on a pick-up square sets its color as the current color. Clicking on a color square, when there are selected items in a Picture Window, will change their color to the current color.

    You can click, or click and drag, on the color palette to select a new interior color. To select a new outline color click, or click and drag, on the color palette with the CONTROL key held down.

    Main Window: Font Buttons


    The two font buttons are placed to the right of the outline color square. The top one is the Apply Font button, the bottom one is the Pick-Up Font button.

    The label on the Apply Font button shows the current font, used for new text items. The label on the Pick-Up Font button shows the font used in the most recently selected text item. Clicking on the Apply Font button will set the font of selected text to the current font. Clicking on the Pick-Up Font button sets its font as the current font.

    You can use the Font menu in the main window to change the Name, Size and Style of the current font.

    Main Window: Heartbeat Display


    At the lower right hand corner of the Main Window the Heartbeat Display shows three small color squares bouncing around. The speed of these squares indicates available CPU power; the faster they go the more CPU power is available. They slow down when the CPU is busy, and when they stop completely it means that right now Montage is busy and will not be able to handle any user request.


    Main Window: File Menu

    The File menu has six options:
  • New
  • New with Size...
  • New from template...
  • Open...
  • Get Image...
  • Quit

    Main Window: File->New

    Creates a new Picture Window using the default template new.tpl stored in Montage's data directory. The default template is an empty picture 400 pixels wide and 300 pixels tall.

    Main Window: File->New with Size...

    Lets you create a new Picture Window with the width and height (in pixels) you specify.

    When you select this option a dialog box will pop up to let you type the width and height you want for the new picture. After entering the width and height press RETURN or click on OK to create the Picture Window. Click on Cancel to dismiss the dialog box without creating a Picture Window.

    Montage will never let you create a picture smaller than 128 by 128 or larger than 1024 by 1024. If you select a dimension outside of this range it will round it to the nearest limit.

    Main Window: File->New from template...

    Lets you select a template to create a new Picture Window.

    When you select this option a dialog box will pop up to let you select the template. The dialog box contains a scrolling list with the names of the available templates and a text field below it. You can select a template by double clicking on its name in the scrolling list or you can click on the text field to type it. After typing the name press RETURN or click on OK to create the Picture Window. Click on Cancel to dismiss the dialog box without creating a new Picture Window.

    Main Window: File->Open...

    Lets you select a picture and open it inside a new Picture Window.

    When you select this option a dialog box will pop up to let you select the file. The dialog box contains a scrolling list with the names of the pictures and directories in the current directory and a text field below it. A single click on a directory name will change you to that directory. You can select a picture by double clicking on its name in the scrolling list or you can click on the text field to type it. After typing the name press RETURN or click on OK to open it inside a Picture Window. Click on Cancel to dismiss the dialog box without opening a file.

    Montage only lists the files with a .teq or .drw extension. You can open a file with a different extension by typing its name in the text field.

    Main Window: File->Get Image...

    Lets you select a .gif or .jpg image as the current image.

    When you select this option a dialog box will pop up to let you select the image. The dialog box contains a scrolling list with the names of the images and directories in the current directory and a text field below it. A single click on a directory name will change you to that directory. You can select an image by double clicking on its name in the scrolling list or you can click on the text field to type it. After typing the name press RETURN or click on OK to make it the current image. Click on Cancel to dismiss the dialog box without changing the current image.

    Montage only lists the images with a .gif or .jpg extension.

    The Image tool won't be available until you get an image with the File->Get Image... menu option.

    Main Window: File->Get Painter...

    Lets you add a Painter to the toolbox.

    When you select this option a dialog box will pop up to let you select the Painter. The dialog box contains a scrolling list with the names of the Painters and directories in the current directory and a text field below it. A single click on a directory name will change you to that directory. You can select a Painter by double clicking on its name in the scrolling list or you can click on the text field to type it. After typing the name press RETURN or click on OK to add it to the toolbox. Click on Cancel to dismiss the dialog box without adding a Painter to the toolbox.

    Montage only lists the Painters that end in P.class.

    The Painter tools won't be available until you get a Painter with the File->Get Painter... menu option.

    Main Window: File->Quit

    Lets you exit from Montage.

    If there are any Picture Windows with unsaved changes when you select this option then a dialog will pop up asking you to confirm if you really want to quit. Click on OK to quit or on Cancel to continue working with Montage.


    Main Window: Catalog Menu

    The Catalog menu has many options organized in a hierarchy of submenus.

    When you select one of them the corresponding picture from Montage's catalog will be opened in a Catalog Window.

    The catalog is stored in the Catalog subdirectory of Montage's data directory. When Montage starts it scans this directory and all its subdirectories to build the Catalog menu and its submenus. All .teq files will show up as menu options, while subdirectories will show up as submenus. All other files are ignored.


    Main Window: Font Menu

    The Font menu has three submenus: Name, Size and Style.

    Main Window: Font->Name

    The Name submenu has an option for each of the available font names (Helvetica, TimesRoman, Courier, Symbol) After you select one of them it will be the current font name used in creating text items.

    Main Window: Font->Size

    The Size submenu has an option for each of the available font sizes.

    After you select one of them it will be the current font size used in creating text items.

    Main Window: Font->Style

    The Style submenu has an option for each of the available font styles (Plain, Bold, Italic, Bold & Italic).

    After you select one of them it will be the current font style used in creating text items.


    The Picture Windows


    You can have many picture windows open at the same time. Each one contains a canvas and File, Edit, and Background menus. The title bar displays the file name or New Picture when it is a new picture that hasn't been saved to a file yet. If the picture has unsaved changes then the comment [modified] will appear after the file name.


    Picture Window: Canvas

    The canvas is where, using the mouse, you place and manipulate the graphic items to draw the picture and the different kinds of zones.


    Picture Window: File Menu

    The File menu has four options
  • Save
  • Save As...
  • Save as Template...
  • Close

    Picture Window: File->Save

    Saves the picture using the current file name.

    If there is no current file name this option is disabled.

    Picture Window: File->Save As...

    Lets you select a file name and uses it to save the picture. The name you choose will be displayed in the title bar.

    When you select this option a dialog box will pop up to let you select the file name. The dialog box contains a scrolling list with the names of the pictures and directories in the current directory and a text field below it. A single click on a directory name will change you to that directory. You can select a file name by double clicking on it in the scrolling list or you can click on the text field to type it. After typing the name press RETURN or click on OK to save the picture. Click on Cancel to dismiss the dialog box without saving the picture.

    If there is already a file with that name a dialog box will pop up asking you to confirm if you want to overwrite the existing file. Click on OK to save the picture. Click on Cancel to dismiss the dialog box without saving the picture.

    Montage only lists the files with a .teq or .drw extension. You can save to a file with a different extension by typing its name in the text field.

    Picture Window: File->Save as Template...

    Lets you save the picture as a template.

    When you select this option a dialog box will pop up to let you select the template name. The dialog box contains a scrolling list with the names of the existing templates and a text field below it. You can select a template name by double clicking on it in the scrolling list or you can click on the text field to type it. After typing the name press RETURN or click on OK to save the template. Click on Cancel to dismiss the dialog box without saving the template.

    If there is already a template with that name a dialog box will pop up asking you to confirm if you want to overwrite the existing template. Click on OK to save the template. Click on Cancel to dismiss the dialog box without saving the template.

    Picture Window: File->Close

    Lets you dismiss a picture window.

    If the picture has unsaved changes when you select this option then a dialog will pop up asking you to confirm if you really want to close it. Click on OK to close it or on Cancel keep it.


    Picture Window: Edit Menu

    The Edit menu has 11 options:
  • Cut
  • Copy
  • Paste
  • Front
  • Back
  • Group
  • Ungroup
  • Undo
  • Redo
  • Select All
  • Clear

    Picture Window: Edit->Cut

    Removes the selected items from the picture and places them in the clipboard. The previous contents of the clipboard are lost.

    This option is enabled only when there are selected items in the picture.

    Picture Window: Edit->Copy

    Copies the selected items to the clipboard. The previous contents of the clipboard are lost.

    This option is enabled only when there are selected items in the picture.

    Picture Window: Edit->Paste

    Copies the contents of the clipboard to the picture. The toolbox switches to the Select/Manipulate tool and the pasted items are automatically selected.

    The items ar pasted at the same location, relative to the upper left hand corner of the picture, thay had in the window they were cut/copied from.

    This option is enabled only when there are items in the clipboard.

    Picture Window: Edit->Front

    Moves the selected items to the front of the picture.

    This option is enabled only when there are selected items in the picture.

    Picture Window: Edit->Back

    Moves the selected items to the back of the picture.

    This option is enabled only when there are selected items in the picture.

    Picture Window: Edit->Group

    Groups the selected items into a group that can be manipulated as a single item. The newly created group is automatically selected and moved to the front of the picture.

    Picture Window: Edit->Ungroup

    Ungroups a group of items. The ungrouped items are moved to the front of the picture.

    This option is enabled only when there are selected items in the picture.

    Picture Window: Edit->Undo

    Undoes the last change to the picture. You can use it repeatedly to undo up to 20 changes.

    This option is enabled only when there are still more changes that can be undone.

    Picture Window: Edit->Redo

    Redoes the last change that was undone. You can use it repeatedly until you redo all the changes that were undone. This option is only available if the last change you made was an Undo.

    Picture Window: Edit->Select All

    Selects all the items in the picture.

    Picture Window: Edit->Clear

    Removes all the items from the picture.


    Picture Window: Background Menu

    The Background menu has one option:
  • Set Color

    Picture Window: Background->Set Color

    Sets the background to the current interior color.


    Catalog Windows

    You can have many Catalog Windows open at the same time. Each one contains a canvas, a File menu, and an Edit menu. The title bar displays the picture name.


    Catalog Window: The Canvas

    The canvas is where you can select the items you want to copy to the clipboard.


    Catalog Window: File Menu

    The File menu has one option:
  • Close

    Catalog Window: File->Close

    Lets you dismiss a catalog window.


    Catalog Window: Edit Menu

    The Edit menu has 2 options:
  • Copy
  • Select All

    Catalog Window: Edit->Copy

    Copies the selected items to the clipboard. The previous contents of the clipboard are lost.

    This option is enabled only when there are selected items in the picture.

    Catalog Window: Edit->Select All

    Selects all the items in the picture.


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